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1840年5月7目,被得·伊里奇·柴可夫靳基出生于乌拉尔维亚特卡省姆斯科——沃特金斯克矿山区附近的沃特金斯克镇。他的父亲是官办冶金厂厂长兼采矿工程师,是一位音乐爱好者,善吹长笛,和同事们组织了一个业余小乐队,常在他家里举行音乐会。母亲是法国移民的女儿,是一位具有文化素养的娴淑女子,也喜爱音乐,善于弹奏钢琴,会唱歌,还有一副美妙的嗓子,她常在家里吹一些具有饿罗斯民歌风味的曲调。柴可夫斯基生活在这样一个爱好音乐的家庭,受父母的影响,自幼也喜欢音乐,并且很早就显露出非凡的音乐才华。
May 7, 1840, was born Ikić Tchaikov Kim Ki was born in the town of Watkinsk near the Musko-Watkinsk mining area in Uralsavka. His father, an official metallurgical plant manager and mining engineer, was a music lover who played flute and organized a small amateur band with his colleagues who often held concerts at his house. The mother is the daughter of a French immigrant, a culturally virtuous lady, a musician, a good piano player, a singing voice, and a beautiful voice. She often blows melodies with a Hungarian Rose folk song at home . Tchaikovsky living in such a music-loving family, influenced by his parents, like music at an early age, and very early to show extraordinary musical talent.