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目的了解沧州市不同年龄居民艾滋病相关知识、态度现状。方法问卷调查15~60岁居民3 491人。结果回收有效问卷3 456份,其中95%以上的居民都听说过艾滋病,对三条主要传播途径知晓率较高,对非传播途径、政策法规等知晓率较低,对艾滋病病人有歧视倾向,不同年龄之间存在差异。结论针对不同年龄人群有重点、有针对性的开展艾滋病知识宣传和行为干预,是艾滋病预防工作的重要内容。
Objective To understand the status quo of HIV / AIDS related knowledge and attitudes among residents of different ages in Cangzhou. Methods Questionnaire survey 3 491 residents aged 15-60 years. Results A total of 3 456 valid questionnaires were collected. Among them, over 95% of the residents heard of AIDS, higher awareness of the three major routes of transmission, lower awareness rate of non-transmission channels, policies and regulations, discrimination against AIDS patients, There are differences between ages. Conclusions Aiming at people of different ages, focusing on HIV / AIDS knowledge and behavior intervention is an important part of AIDS prevention.