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中国社会科学院社会学研究所《社会发展指标课》组于1988年8月对16个城市的12万名职工进行了一次有关政治社会生活态度的问卷抽样调查,共收回有效问卷9939份,有效回收率为83％。其中35岁以下的青年职工4702人,占被调查总人数的47.3％,他们分布在工厂、商店、饭店、科研单位、学校、机关等单位;按职业分,工人1358人,商业、服务人员867人,专业技术人员1041人,干部1436人;按文化程度分,大学文化程度占32％,中学程度占66.5％,小学和无学历占1.5％,按政治面貌分中共党员占27.8％,共青团员占40.6％,民主党派占
The Social Development Indicators Group of the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences conducted a questionnaire survey on the attitude of political and social life of 120,000 employees in 16 cities in August 1988, collecting 9939 valid questionnaires and effectively recovering The rate is 83%. Among them, there are 4,702 young workers under the age of 35, accounting for 47.3% of the total number of people surveyed. They are distributed in factories, shops, restaurants, scientific research institutes, schools, institutions and other units; 1,358 workers, commercial and service personnel 867 1041 people, professional and technical personnel, cadres 1436 people; according to the level of education, college education accounted for 32%, secondary education accounted for 66.5%, primary and no education accounted for 1.5%, according to the political profile of Communist Party members accounted for 27.8% Accounting for 40.6% of the total