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语文知识教学,要讲修辞;讲修辞,要讲比喻;讲比喻,要区分本体和喻体。然而,下面这两个例句该如何分析它们的本体和喻体? ①这一天,我象在一支雄伟而瑰丽的交响乐中飞翔。(刘白羽《长江三峡》) ②这些小钟儿状的花朵,一簇簇迎风摇曳,使人就象听到了大地回春的玲玲玲的钟声似的。(秦牧《花城》) 人怎么能飞翔呢?花朵摇曳,怎么能使人象听到了钟声呢?看起来好象不合事理,也与事理不合。这是怎么回事呢?请再看下面的例句:
Language knowledge teaching, to speak rhetoric; rhetoric, to talk about analogy; to talk about analogy, to distinguish between the body and the vehicle. However, how do the following two examples analyze their ontology and metaphor? ① On this day I flew in a magnificent and magnificent symphony. (Liu Baiyu “The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River”) ② These small bell-shaped flowers, a cluster of swaying, people like to hear the rejuvenation of the Lingling Ling’s bell-like. (Qin Mu “Flower City”) How can people fly? Flowers swaying, how can people like to hear the bell it? Looks like unjustified, but also with the truth. What’s going on? Please look at the following example: