在黑龙江省的少数民族调查工作中,笔者有机会寻觅到清代被迁调到塞北地区的云南人的踪迹。对这些二、三百年前就生息在塞北地区的云南人的后代,当地老百姓称他们为“站人”,意指他们为清代所设驿站的站丁后代。依据有关文献史料,结合前人的研究成果,本文对这部分云南人的历史进行一些粗略探讨。 In the investigation of ethnic minorities in Heilongjiang Province, I had the opportunity to find out the traces of Yunnan people who were relocated to the Saibei area in the Qing Dynasty. To these descendants of Yunnanans who lived in Saibei area two or three hundred years ago, local people called them “standing people”, meaning they are the station’s descendants of the postal stations set up in the Qing Dynasty. Based on the relevant historical documents, combined with previous research results, this paper makes some rough discussions on the history of this part of Yunnan people.