在经济发达国家,承兑、贴现与再贴现已经成为货币市场上企业与企业、企业与商业银行、商业银行与中央银行之间短期融资的一种主要手段,再贴现政策也早已成为其中央银行进行宏观调控的三大常规性货币政策工具之一。我国近几年采取了多种改革措 In economically developed countries, acceptance, discounting and rediscount have become a major means of short-term financing between enterprises and enterprises, enterprises and commercial banks, commercial banks and the central bank in the money market. The rediscount policy has long been adopted by the central bank Macro-control of the three major conventional monetary policy tools. In recent years, our country has adopted various measures for reform