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一、问题的提出(一)我国风电开发趋势开发风能资源是促进能源结构调整、减少环境污染、实现节能减排目标的重要手段。在“十一五”期间,中国风电开发迅速崛起,产业趋于成熟,但是,大型风电基地的大规模集中开发模式出现了弃风限电、产能过剩、利润下降等一系列问题,因此急需转变发展模式。2011年,国家能源局出台了《关于分散式接人风电开发的通知》(国能新能[2011]226号),提出:“在规模化集中开发大型风电场的同时,因
First, the issue put forward (a) the trend of wind power development in China Development of wind energy resources is to promote energy restructuring, reduce environmental pollution and achieve energy-saving emission reduction targets an important means. During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, the rapid development of wind power in China and the maturity of the industry have resulted in a series of problems such as curtailment of wind power, overcapacity and declining profitability in the large-scale centralized development of large-scale wind power bases. Urgent need to change the mode of development. In 2011, the National Energy Administration issued the Circular on the Development of Distributed Access Wind Power (Guoneng Xinneng [2011] No. 226), putting forward: ”While large-scale development of large-scale wind farms is being carried out,