音乐不是自然物,而是人在音乐实践活动中能动地反映和改造客体并根据自己的需要创造的精神产品。因此,关于音乐的所有问题,都不能把它与人分开。无论是音乐的美、音乐的有序、音乐的趣味都是与人密切相关的;不能把“趣味”或“美”当作音乐单方面的东西。音乐的音响构成、音乐语言、音乐形式和音乐的逻辑关系以及综合显现的人文精 Music is not a natural object, but a spiritual product that people can dynamically reflect and transform objects in the practice of music and create according to their own needs. Therefore, all questions about music can not be separated from others. No matter the beauty of music, the orderliness of music, the interest of music are closely related to people; we can not regard “taste” or “beauty” as the unilateral thing of music. The musical composition of music, the musical language, the logical relationship between music form and music, and the humanistic essence