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[目的/意义]通过分析科研人员对电子资源的需求状况,以期从用户视角为研究型图书馆制定合理的电子资源发展策略提供数据支持和参考依据。[方法/过程]运用问卷调查方法分析电子环境下科研人员对电子资源的使用现状、使用偏好及影响因素、发展预期与建议等内容。[结果/结论]调查结果表明:当前科研人员对电子资源的依赖程度很高,且使用呈现出新特点,如符合“二八”定律、使用渠道多元化、依赖商业搜索引擎、关注开放获取资源和资源共享服务等;科研人员对电子资源的使用偏好受科研人员类型、资源类型以及电子资源本身优劣势的影响而存在差异;科研人员对“纯电子时代的到来”呈谨慎乐观态度,但普遍认为电子资源建设会对图书馆行业产生颠覆性变革与影响。调查所选取的样本数据质量较高、调查过程控制严格,数据处理和分析科学严谨、调查结果真实可信。
[Purpose / Significance] By analyzing the demand of researchers for electronic resources, we hope to provide data support and reference for the research library to formulate a reasonable strategy for the development of electronic resources from the perspective of users. Methods / Procedures Use questionnaires to analyze the current use of electronic resources by researchers in electronic environments, preferences and influencing factors, and the development of expectations and suggestions. [Results / Conclusions] The results of the survey show that current researchers rely heavily on electronic resources and show new characteristics in their use. For example, they are in line with the law of “28,” diversifying their use of channels, relying on commercial search engines, Access to resources and resource sharing services; researchers prefer to use electronic resources subject to the type of scientific research personnel, resource types and the advantages and disadvantages of electronic resources itself, there are differences; researchers on the “arrival of pure electronic age” cautiously optimistic Attitude, but generally believe that the construction of electronic resources will have a disruptive change and impact on the library industry. The quality of sample data selected by the survey was high, the investigation process was strictly controlled, the data processing and analysis were rigorous, and the findings were credible.