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目的掌握龙岩市新罗区从业人员职业禁忌证的检出情况,便于加强管理。方法HBsAg(HBeAg)检测用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法,ALT检测用赖氏法,肺结核采用X线胸透检查。结果该区从业人员各疾病检出率为7.69%,男性HBsAg阳性率为4.21%(1297/30779),女性为2.86%(864/30779)。年青人(20岁以下)HBsAg阳性检出率为8.5%。2006—2008年药品从业人员3a体检百分率分别为9.6%,7.2%和5.9%。结论因限领个人健康证明的疾病调离率为7.69%,从业人员男性HBsAg阳性率高于女性,年青人(20岁以下)检出率较高,药品从业人员体检百分率有逐年下降趋势。
Objective To grasp the detection of occupational contraindications in Xinluo District, Longyan City so as to facilitate the management. Methods HBsAg (HBeAg) was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), ALT test with Lai’s method, and tuberculosis with X-ray chest test. Results The prevalence of various diseases in this area was 7.69%. The positive rate of HBsAg was 4.21% (1297/30779) in males and 2.86% (864/30779) in females. The positive rate of HBsAg in young people (under 20 years old) was 8.5%. The percentage of physical examination conducted by drug practitioners during the period from 2006 to 2008 was 9.6%, 7.2% and 5.9% respectively. Conclusions The rate of transfer of disease due to personal health certificate is 7.69%. The positive rate of HBsAg among male workers is higher than that of female ones. The detection rate of young people (under 20 years old) is higher, and the percentage of medical workers taking part in medical examinations declines year by year.