玻璃海鞘营养成分及相关生物功能研究进展

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玻璃海鞘(Ciona,CI)广泛分布于山东沿海地区,是发育与进化生物学研究的重要生物,CI被《Science》杂志称为生物学研究的后起之秀,近年来研究发现CI具有抗肿瘤、抗病毒、抗微生物、免疫调节以及生物催化等广泛的生物功能。由海鞘类生物获得的多种海洋活性成分已经进入临床研究,具有良好的应用前景。本文对CI的营养成分、活性成分生物功能进行综述,并探讨CI研究中的问题与应用前景。 Ciona (CI) is widely distributed in the coastal areas of Shandong Province and is an important organism for developmental and evolutionary biology. CI is a rising star of biology research reported by Science magazine. In recent years, CI has the ability of anti-tumor and anti-virus , Anti-microbial, immunomodulatory and biocatalysis. A variety of marine active ingredients obtained from ascidian organisms have entered clinical research and have good application prospects. In this paper, the nutritional components of CI, the biological function of the active ingredient are reviewed, and to explore the CI research problems and application prospects.
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