沿历史脉络并借助精神分析学里的“凝视”概念,探究了中轴的空间形制、意义、空间生产特性及其发展历程与典例,归纳出3条影响我国高等教育并促成大学中轴泛滥的思想路线,指出大学中轴的存在并非具有先天合法性,而是被国家意志所凝视的结果,大学的健康发展既非臣服于权力与资本,亦非遗世独立,而应主动谋求与社会的良性博弈关系,其中轴也应从校园空间的控制核心转为某个局部。 Based on the historical context and with the help of the concept of “gaze” in psychoanalysis, this paper explores the spatial shape, meaning, spatial production characteristics of the central axis and its development course and typical examples. It summarizes three influential factors that influence our higher education Axis floods the ideological line, pointed out that the existence of the university axis does not have the inherent legitimacy, but is the result of staring at the will of the state, the healthy development of the university is neither surrendered to power and capital, nor the independent, but should take the initiative to seek And the benign relationship between the game, which axis should also be from the control of campus space into a local.