从烟业看帝国主义对华的经济侵略

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一帝国主义对华卷烟输入我国种植烟草的时间至今约四百多年。根据历史记载,烟草是一种外来物,盛产于菲律宾。明嘉庆年间,我国海上交通线逐渐开辟,海外贸易随着有了一定的发展,就在这时,烟种传入我国。传入之初,仅在澳门、福建、台湾等沿海各地种植。到了清代,才在广西、湖南、江四、湖北、安徽、山东、热河、甘肃……等全国各地普及起来.从菲律宾传入的烟种,称为淡巴菇,其主要用途是制造各种水烟丝和作为旱烟的原料。在我国,人们于明末清初(?)学会吸食水烟或旱烟。起初只是一些行商富贾的奢侈品,清以后,吸烟的习气便普及全国 The time that an imperialist’s cigarette importation into China has grown into our country has been going on for about 400 years. According to historical records, tobacco is a foreign species, rich in the Philippines. Ming Jiaqing years, China’s maritime traffic gradually opened up, with the development of overseas trade has been certain, just then, the smoke introduced to our country. When it was first introduced, it was planted only in the coastal areas of Macao, Fujian and Taiwan. By the Qing Dynasty, it spread throughout the country in Guangxi, Hunan, Jiang Si, Hubei, Anhui, Shandong, Rehe, Gansu, etc. The tobacco imported from the Philippines was called Bacopa and its main purpose was to make All kinds of shisha and tobacco as a raw material. In our country, people learned to drink hookah or dry tobacco during the late Ming and early Qing (?) Periods. At first, it was only a luxury for some traders, and after the Qing dynasty, the habit of smoking spread throughout the country
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