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本文以事实为依据、以社会化规律为理论基础,着重讨论了市场经济的本质、政府主导作用和两种市场经济的区别和联系。提出市场经济的本质是趋利性,应建设“强政府、旺市场”。要廓清两种性质不同的市场经济所根植的社会经济制度,两者共性与个性的矛盾统一产生了通融性和排异性,现阶段通融性占优势,社会主义市场经济存在着滑向资本主义市场经济的危险,关系中国命运。经济学界应当再扫新自由主义。
Based on the fact and the theory of socialization, this article focuses on the essence of market economy, the leading role of government and the differences and relations between two kinds of market economy. Put forward the essence of the market economy is the pursuit of profitability and should build a “strong government, prosperous market.” To clarify the social and economic systems rooted in two market economies of different nature, the contradictory unity of commonness and individuality of the two has led to the integration and disagreement. At the present stage, the inclusiveness prevails and the socialist market economy is sliding toward the capitalist market The dangers of economy have a bearing on China’s destiny. Economists should sweep neoliberal.