在反潜作战中,航空反潜平台(包括反潜直升机、固定翼反潜机)机动速度快,搜索效率高,是潜艇的“天敌”。长期以来,航空平台对潜艇具有“不对称”的优势。反潜机、直升机可以毫无顾忌地对潜艇进行搜索、跟踪直至攻击,而潜艇却缺少相应的反击手段,只能通过紧急下潜或 In the anti-submarine operations, the anti-submarine platforms (including anti-submarine helicopters and fixed-wing antisubmarine aircraft) have high maneuvering speed and high search efficiency and are submarines’ natural enemies. For a long time, the aviation platform has the advantage of “asymmetric” to the submarine. Anti-submarine aircraft, helicopters can be without prejudice to the submarine search, tracking until the attack, but the submarine lacks the appropriate counterattack, only through an emergency dive or