常见古代人类骨骼标本是相对于稀有的古人类化石标本和保留软组织的人类标本(主要为干尸和湿尸)来说的,一般出土于考古遗址,受年代久远和埋藏条件的影响人体软组织已经腐化殆尽,仅以骨骼形式保存下来的一种特殊的文物标本,而且皆属于解剖学意义上的现代人即晚期智人。许多博物馆在古代人类标本的收藏和陈列中比较注重稀有的古人类化石标本以及干尸、湿尸标本,容易忽视大量存在的常见古代人类 Common ancient human skeletal specimens relative to the rare specimens of ancient human fossils and preserved soft tissue specimens (mainly mummified and wet corpse), the general excavated in archaeological sites, affected by the age and burial conditions of human soft tissue has been corrupted It is a special type of cultural relic preserved only in the form of bones, and it belongs to the modern man in the anatomical sense, the late Homo sapiens. Many museums pay more attention to rare specimens of ancient human fossils and specimens of dead bodies and dead bodies in the collection and display of ancient human specimens and easily overlook the common ancient human beings that exist in large numbers