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过去多年来,瑞士一直是世界上工资最高的国家,而去年联邦德国在工业国家中以平均每小时31.07瑞士法朗第一次将瑞士逼退,成为工资最高的国家。较之前一年,联邦德国的工资大约涨了4%,其速度约和瑞士相同,但同时,瑞士法朗对联邦德国马克的汇率也以相同幅度减弱。国际间工资排名的移动,不仅为各国不同的工资所决定,且为汇率的变动所影响。例如,美国1989年平均兑换率为1美元兑1.64瑞士法朗,工资居世界第8位,
Over the years, Switzerland has been the highest-paid nation in the world for many years, and the Federal Republic of Germany first pushed Switzerland back in the industrialized countries last year at 31.07 Swiss francs per hour, making it the country with the highest wages. Compared to the previous year, wages in the Federal Republic of Germany rose by about 4%, at about the same rate as in Switzerland, but at the same time, the exchange rate of Swiss franc to the Federal Republic of Germany also weakened by the same margin. The movement of international wage rankings is determined not only by the different salaries of different countries, but also by changes in exchange rates. For example, the average exchange rate of the United States in 1989 was 1.64 Swiss francs to 1 U.S. dollar, ranking eighth in the world in wages,