中国古典园林的正宗代表当数江南私家园林,即士大夫文人园林。魏晋南北朝是我国古典园林艺术发展的重要时期。这是一个政治上动荡不安、文化上多元走向的时代。政治上的风云变幻,让封建士大夫们无论在朝还是在野,都感到岌岌可危,或为保全性命,或为寻求精神慰藉,士大夫们把目光 The authentic representative of the Chinese classical gardens when the number of southern private gardens, literati scholar garden. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important period for the development of Chinese classical garden art. This is an era of political turmoil and cultural pluralism. Politics have changed so that feudal physicians are at risk either toward or out of the country or to preserve their lives or to seek spiritual comfort.