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目的为军队离休老干部进行健康查体,根据查体结果制定个性化保健方案,进一步保障身体健康。方法选取2012年健康体检的离休老干部41名,受检者空腹12 h,抽取空腹静脉血2～3 ml,分离血清后用上海艾诺—300全自动生化分析仪测定血糖、血脂等生化指标。结果 41名离休老干部中,超重占43.90%,肥胖占2.44%。血压在正常范围内占48.78﹪,血压偏高占46.34﹪。ALT和AST检测值全部在正常参考值范围内,甘油三酯偏高1占29.27﹪,胆固醇偏高占14.63﹪,低密度脂蛋白偏高占31.70﹪,空腹血糖偏高占26.83﹪,尿酸高于正常值占4.88%。结论高血压、高血糖和高血脂是我所老干部查体中发现的较为普遍的问题,应加大老干部的健康知识讲座和防治,并根据他们的膳食习惯和生活方式,制定个性化指导方案。
The purpose is to conduct a physical examination of retired veteran cadres in the armed forces and formulate personalized health care plans based on the physical examination results so as to further ensure their health. Methods Forty-one retired veteran cadres were selected for health examination in 2012. The subjects were fasting for 12 hours and 2 to 3 ml of fasting venous blood was drawn. Serum glucose, lipids and other biochemical parameters were measured by Shanghai Aino-300 automatic biochemical analyzer after serum was separated. Results 41 retired veteran cadres, overweight accounted for 43.90%, obesity accounted for 2.44%. Blood pressure in the normal range accounted for 48.78%, high blood pressure accounted for 46.34%. ALT and AST test values ?? all within the normal reference range, high triglyceride 1 accounted for 29.27%, high cholesterol 14.63%, low density lipoprotein accounted for 31.70%, high fasting blood glucose accounted for 26.83%, high uric acid At normal value accounted for 4.88%. Conclusions Hypertension, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia are the more common problems found in the physical examination of veteran cadres. We should increase lectures on health knowledge and prevention and treatment of veteran cadres and formulate personalized instructional plans according to their dietary habits and lifestyles.