新课标要求教师在教学过程中渗透学法指导,根据教学目的和学生特点,有计划地引导学生转变学法,做到教师引导与学生自主探究学习相结合。转变教师教学观,落实以人为本。转变学生学习方式,实现自主探究合作反思学习,逐步变传统被动接受式学习为发现主动探究式学习。 The new curriculum standard requires teachers to penetrate the guidance of the law in the teaching process. According to the teaching purpose and the characteristics of the students, they should guide the students to change the law of learning in a planned way so as to combine the teachers ’guidance with the students’ autonomous inquiry and study. Change teacher’s teaching view, implement people-oriented. Change the way of students’ learning, realize the independent inquiry and cooperative reflection and study, and gradually change the traditional passive-accepted learning to find the active inquiry-based learning.