为迎接新技术革命的到来,按照中央关于新的技术革命和我国的对策的指示精神,结合铁道部门的具体情况,大力推广应用电子计算机已是势在必行。 一、目前状况 近年来,铁道部各单位巳不同程度地应用电子计算机,其中以基建系统的设计单位应用比较早,也已取得较为明显的效果。自去年国务院成立电子计算机和大规模集成电路领导小 In order to meet the advent of a new technology revolution and promote the application of electronic computers according to the directives of the Central Government on the new technological revolution and China’s countermeasures in light of the specific conditions of the railway departments, it is imperative to promote the application of electronic computers. I. Current Situation In recent years, all units of the Ministry of Railways have used electronic computers to varying degrees. Among them, the design units using infrastructure systems have been operating earlier and have also achieved obvious results. Since last year the State Council set up a leading small computer and large scale integrated circuit