经济学所研究的生产、交换、分配和消费诸问题是自有人类社会以来就存在的重要问题,所以经济思想的产生是很早的.在古代,许多杰出的思想家与政治家曾探讨过广泛的经济问题,并提出了一些至今仍有影响的经济思想.但是,今天我们所说的经济学是随着资本主义生产方式的产生和发展而逐渐形成的. The problems of production, exchange, distribution and consumption studied by economics are important issues that have existed since the time of their own human society, so the emergence of economic thought is very early. In ancient times, many outstanding thinkers and politicians had discussed extensively Economic issues and put forward some economic ideas that still have an impact to this day, but what we call economics today is gradually taking shape with the emergence and development of the capitalist mode of production.