一、存在的问题国有资产收益的收缴管理是建立国有资产经营预算的基础。没有扎扎实实的收缴工作，国有资产收益也就难以收缴上来，国有资产经营预算更是难以建立起来。从实践来看，国有资产收益的收缴相当困难，特别是股份制企业国家股股利的收缴，问题尤其突出。主要表现在两 I. Problems Existing in the collection and management of state-owned assets is the basis for establishing state-owned asset operating budgets. Without solid collection work, the income from state-owned assets will be difficult to collect and the operating budget for state-owned assets will be difficult to establish. From a practical point of view, the collection of state-owned assets has been very difficult, especially the collection of dividends by state-owned stock companies. The problem is particularly acute. Mainly in two