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2014年10月23日,十八届四中全会通过了《中共中央关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定》,特别指出要改革法院案件受理制度,变立案审查制为立案登记制,对人民法院依法应该受理的案件,做到有案必立、有诉必理,保障当事人诉权,加大对虚假诉讼、恶意诉讼、无理缠诉行为的惩治力度。这是党的文件第一次全面明确地提出要改革我国法院的立案制度,必将推进法院立案制度的设计更加科学和合理。
On October 23, 2014, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee passed the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues in Ruling the Country Governing by Law in an All-Round Way. In particular, it pointed out that it is necessary to reform the system of handling cases in courts, The cases that the court should accept in accordance with the law should ensure that there is a case to be established, that there is a lawsuit to be handled, that the litigants should be entitled to litigation, and that more punishment should be given to fake lawsuits, malicious lawsuits and unreasonable complaints. This is the first time that the party’s documents fully and clearly put forward the proposal of reforming the court case filing system in our country and will certainly promote the design of the court filing system more scientifically and rationally.