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作者在学习 8部委对医院改革的指导意见后 ,首先阐述了生产要素参与分配是我国个人收入分配制度重大突破的观点。其次指出生产要素参与分配的必要性 ,即 :①是市场机制作用的实现形式和要求 ;②体现了市场经济的公平原则 ;③促进生产力的发展 ;④有利于经济效益的提高。第三分析了生产要素参与分配的内涵 ,即 :按技术要素分配 ,按管理要素分配 ,按资本要素分配 ,按劳力要素分配 ,按信息要素分配 ,按土地要素分配。第四提出了分配构思 :即按专业、岗位、业绩和优秀人才等定酬定奖。最后分析了应注意的几个问题。
After studying the guidance of the ministries and commissions on hospital reform, the author first elaborated that the participation of production factors in the distribution is a major breakthrough in China’s personal income distribution system. Second, it points out the necessity of the participation of production factors in the distribution, that is: 1 is the realization form and requirements of the role of the market mechanism; 2 embodies the principle of fairness in the market economy; 3 promotes the development of productivity; 4 is conducive to the improvement of economic efficiency. The third part analyzes the connotation of the participation of production factors in distribution, that is: distribution according to technical elements, distribution according to management elements, distribution according to capital elements, distribution according to labor elements, distribution according to information elements, and distribution according to land elements. The fourth proposes the idea of distribution: that is, according to the professional, position, performance and outstanding talents, etc. Finally, several problems that should be paid attention to are analyzed.