海南民族旅游近年发展迅速,以保亭槟榔谷为例进行研究,运用参与式观察、深入访谈等方法收集资料,认为黎族女性在非物质文化遗产“活态”传承过程中起到了重要作用,并呈现出多元化的角色:核心角色、守护角色及推动角色。通过旅游市场的拉动探讨守护层对核心层的补充来解决“非遗”项目在旅游开发中所面临的掌握绝技的老艺人高龄化及难以吸引年轻人学习这一难题,为其他民族地区非物质文化遗产“活态”传承提供些许借鉴。 Hainan ethnic tourism has been developing rapidly in recent years. Taking the betel nut Valley in Baoting as an example, this paper uses participatory observation and in-depth interviews to collect data and argues that the Li women play an important role in the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage , And presents a wide range of roles: core roles, guardian roles and promotion roles. Through the tourism market to explore the protection of the core layer of the supplement to solve the “non-heritage ” project in tourism development faced with mastery of old artists aging and difficult to attract young people to learn this problem for other ethnic regions Intangible Cultural Heritage “Living ” heritage to provide some reference.