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社会主义经济的物质基础是建筑在高度技术上的大机器生产。社会主义的生产是世界上机械化程度最高的生产。我们要建设社会主义,就必须用新的技术装备来改造我国国民经济的各个部门,使我国的工业、农业、运输业、建筑业各个方面都采用效率高的机器。我们需要有本国的独立的机器制造业。只有当我国能够大量生产各种冶金设备、发电设备、石油钻探设备、煤矿机械、化工机械、机床和锻压设备的时候,我国的钢铁工业、电力工业,石油工业、煤炭工业、化学工业和机器制造业本身才能源源不断地得到新的技术装备。只有当
The material basis of the socialist economy is the large-scale production of machinery that is built on a highly technical basis. Socialist production is the most mechanized production in the world. If we want to build socialism, we must transform various sectors of our national economy with new technical equipment so that our country’s industries, agriculture, transport, and construction will adopt an efficient machine in all aspects. We need to have our own independent machinery manufacturing industry. Only when our country is able to mass produce a variety of metallurgical equipment, power generation equipment, oil drilling equipment, coal mining machinery, chemical machinery, machine tools and forging equipment, China’s steel industry, power industry, petroleum industry, coal industry, chemical industry and machinery manufacturing Industry itself can continue to get new technology and equipment. Only if