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目的基于护理结局分类构建老年住院患者预防跌倒质量评价指标体系。方法采用德尔菲法,经过2轮23名专家咨询,确立老年住院患者预防跌倒质量评价指标体系。结果经过2轮专家咨询,确立了老年住院患者预防跌倒质量评价指标体系包括一级指标7项,二级指标29项。2轮专家积极系数分别是100%、100%,2轮的专家咨询协调系数经检验均具有统计学意义(P<0.01);第2轮专家咨询判断系数为0.91,熟悉系数为0.94,权威系数为0.93。结论经专家咨询,修改、删除条目,构建老年住院患者预防跌倒质量评价指标体系,结果可靠,信度较高,为评价老年住院患者跌倒的预防提供了方法和依据。
Objective To establish an index system of evaluating the quality of fall prevention in elderly inpatients based on the classification of nursing outcomes. Methods Delphi method, after 2 rounds of 23 experts to consult, establish the elderly inpatients fall prevention quality evaluation index system. Results After two rounds of consultation with experts, the evaluation index system of quality of fall prevention in elderly inpatients was established, including 7 first-level indicators and 29 second-level indicators. The two rounds of experts’ positive coefficients were 100% and 100%, respectively. Two rounds of expert consultation coordination coefficients were statistically significant (P <0.01). The second round of expert consultation coefficient was 0.91, and the familiarity coefficient was 0.94. The authoritative coefficient Is 0.93. Conclusion Consultants to modify, delete entries, build elderly hospitalized patients fall prevention quality evaluation index system, the results are reliable, high reliability, to provide a method and basis for the evaluation of elderly inpatient falls prevention.