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第一部分价格形势受猪肉和鲜菜价格同比涨幅显著回落影响,食品价格高位回落,同时非食品价格相对平稳,导致CPI同比涨幅小幅回落。CPI环比涨幅年内首次回落到历史平均水平以下,季节调整的CPI环比涨幅收窄,趋势周期项涨幅继续缩小但仍相对较高。国际大宗商品价格明显回落,国内生产者价格高位窄幅波动。
The first part of the price situation was significantly affected by the significant year-on-year drop in the prices of pork and fresh vegetables. Food prices retreated at a high level, while non-food prices remained relatively stable, causing the year-on-year CPI inflation to decline slightly. For the first time in a row, the CPI growth rate dropped below the historical average for the first time during the year. The seasonally adjusted CPI narrowed in the chain, while the trend period items continued to decrease but remained relatively high. International commodity prices dropped significantly, with domestic producer prices fluctuating within a narrow range.