日俄战争甫一开战,晚清文学中,借小说、戏曲、歌谣等形式敷衍日俄战事的时事作品即迅速问世。其中,《辽天鹤唳记》是其中最为典型的一部小说作品。此一重大事件与文学之间的相互激荡,呈显出晚清文学创作与历史风向紧密纠合的时代特征。 In the late Qing and Qing dynasties, Japan and Russia waged war. In the late Qing dynasty, the current affairs work of perfunctory Japanese-Russian war in the form of novels, operas and ballads came out rapidly. Among them, “Liao Tian Crane” is one of the most typical novel works. The mutual turbulence between this major event and literature shows the characteristics of the times in which the literary creations in the late Qing Dynasty were tightly intertwined with the historical wind direction.