陈忠实的《白鹿原》和王安忆的《长恨歌》是先后获得“茅盾文学奖”的长篇巨制,从性别因素出发对两部经典历史小说的叙述话语进行梳理,会发现隐藏在话语背后的性别意识及其对文学人物和事件的不同喜好和选择,或者说性别意识通过话语的运作折射和规约了小说中一段历史的文化和惯 Chen Zhongshi’s “Bai Lu Yuan” and Wang Anyi’s “Everlasting Regret Song” are long compilations of “Mao Dun Literature Prize” successively. Combining the narrative discourse of the two classic historical novels on the basis of gender, Chen finds the gender awareness hidden behind the discourse and " The different preferences and choices of literary figures and events, or that of gender consciousness through the operation of discourse, reflect and stipulate the historical culture and habit of the novel