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钱货两清是企业之间进行交易活动时,售货单位发货之后,付款单位必须按照规定的期限,如数支付,不得拖欠。这一原则的目的,是为了保证资金运动与物资运动相结合,有利于促进企业加强经济核算,改善企业的经营管理。它是我国社会主义银行,在进行非现金结算时,必须要坚持的原则之一。这一原则的贯彻实施,在我国经济体制改革之前,对实现财政收支和银行信贷收支的平衡,以及两者的综合平衡,曾起着极为重要的作用。
Money goods two clear business transactions between enterprises, the sales unit after delivery, the payment unit must be in accordance with the prescribed deadline, in full payment, shall not be in arrears. The purpose of this principle is to ensure the combination of capital movement and material movement, which is conducive to promoting enterprises to strengthen economic accounting and improve the operation and management of enterprises. It is one of the principles our country’s socialist banks must adhere to when carrying out non-cash settlements. The implementation of this principle has played an extremely important role in bringing about the balance between fiscal revenue and expenditure and the balance of payments and loans to banks as well as the overall balance of the two before the economic reform in our country.