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近几年来，建设部在全国建设行业中，先后开展了预防土方坍塌、模板支撑坍塌、围墙倒塌、塔吊倒塌等多发性重大伤亡事故的专项治理，有效地遏止了上述重大伤亡事故的发生。但是，一些地区和企业在专项治理工作中仍然存在薄弱环节，四大类多发性重大伤亡事故还在频频发生。治理
In recent years, the Ministry of Construction has successively implemented special campaigns to prevent multiple major casualties such as earthwork collapse, template support collapses, wall collapses and tower crane collapses in the construction industry across the country, effectively preventing the occurrence of the above-mentioned major casualties. However, some regions and enterprises still have weak links in the special governance work, and the four major categories of major and serious casualties are still occurring frequently. Governance