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城镇化背景下农村教师的工作生活状态直接影响到农村基础教育教师的稳定和教育教学质量。通过对江西省580名农村中小学教师进行问卷调查,从教学工作、继续教育、工作环境、工作压力和生活环境状况等五个方面进行了分析,并在此基础上提出应建立和构建新型的现代化农村、农村学校的标准化建设、系统的绩效考核制度、完善的医疗保险系统和有效的培训机制等提升农村教师工作生活生存状态的策略和路径。
Under the background of urbanization, the work-life status of rural teachers directly affects the stability of rural elementary education teachers and the quality of education and teaching. Through the questionnaire survey of 580 rural primary and secondary school teachers in Jiangxi Province, this paper analyzes five aspects of teaching work, continuing education, working environment, working pressure and living environment, and on this basis, proposes to establish and construct a new type of Modern rural areas, the standardization of rural schools, the system of performance appraisal system, improve the health insurance system and effective training mechanisms to improve the living conditions of rural teachers, the living conditions of the strategy and path.