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应用GPS卫星导航定位系统对高大建筑物动态变形进行监测已成为可能。本文介绍了利用GPS进行建筑物动态监测的原理、方法，详细阐述了用该法对深圳地王大厦在台风作用下测试结构物的位移和振动频率的方法。用该方法测定了物体在强台风作用下动态位移，量程可达几百毫米，量测精度为±5mm，可测定0．1～10Hz的振动频率。测试结果表明GPS可以作为大型建筑物动态变形的一种测量方法。
Using GPS satellite navigation and positioning system to monitor the dynamic deformation of tall buildings has become possible. This paper introduces the principle and method of dynamic monitoring of buildings using GPS, and elaborates the method of testing the displacement and vibration frequency of structures under the action of typhoon in Shenzhen Diwang Building. Using this method, the dynamic displacement of the object under strong typhoon was measured. The measurement range is up to several hundred millimeters. The measurement accuracy is ±5mm and the vibration frequency of 0.1 to 10Hz can be measured. The test results show that GPS can be used as a measure of dynamic deformation of large buildings.