日本由政府和民间情报机构组成的情报网遍布全世界,在所搜集的情报中,约高达9成直接服务于经济建设与发展,是世界上利用情报活动直接服务于国家经济建设和经济安全最成功的国家之一。 民间情报机构主要有:大型企业驻外情报部门,尤其是综合商社,历来是日本通过对外经贸活动搜集情报的主要渠道。日本9大商社向国外派出1.6万人,重点搜集 Japan has an intelligence network of government and civilian intelligence agencies all over the world. Among the intelligence gathered, about 90% of the intelligence collected directly serves economic construction and development. It is the world that uses information activities to directly serve the country’s economic construction and economic security. One of the successful countries. The main agencies of the civil intelligence agencies are: the large enterprises’ overseas intelligence agencies, especially the integrated trading companies, have traditionally been the main channel through which Japan collects intelligence through its foreign economic and trade activities. Japan’s nine major trading companies sent 16,000 foreign countries, focusing on collecting