符氏家族通过符存审、符彦卿两代人的奋斗,到了符彦卿之时已经发展成后周宋初一重要的政治力量。后周与宋皇室通过和符氏联姻——周世宗的大、小符后,宋太宗之符后——取得符氏对其夺取政权的支持,本文试图以符彦卿家族为切入点,论述这一联姻对宋初政治格局所产生的深远影响。 Fu’s family through the symbolic trial, Fu Yanqing two generations of struggle, by the time of Fu Yanqing has developed into an important political power after the first week of Song Dynasty. After the Zhou Dynasty and the Song royal family through the marriage of Fu - Zhou Zongzong’s big and small Fu, after the emperor of the Song Taizong - get Fu’s support for its seizure of power, this article attempts to Fu Yanqing clan as a starting point to discuss this Marriage has a profound impact on the political pattern in the early Song Dynasty.