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杨树是造林工程中的重要组成部分,杨树的成活率高,成才时间较短,具有很强的环境适应能力,因此在我国的造林事业中,通常会使用杨树来替代其他树种。文章根据作者多年的种植杨树的实际经验,提出多种关于如何提升杨树造林成活率的措施,首先,科学合理的处理杨树种植耕地的土质,使其符合杨树生长的条件。其次要选择适合林地土质的杨树树种,并结合先进的杨树造林技术和优化了的杨树抚育技术,快速有效的提升杨树成林的成活率和成材率。另外在杨树的成林的培育活动中还应该加强技术控制,提升管理水平,进一步提升杨树造林的绩效,为我国的杨树造林事业的发展打下坚实的基础。
Poplar is an important part of afforestation project. Poplar has high survival rate, short success time and strong adaptability to environment. Therefore, poplar is often used instead of other tree species in our afforestation. Based on the author ’s practical experience of poplar cultivation for many years, the article put forward various measures on how to improve the survival rate of poplar afforestation. Firstly, scientifically deal with the soil quality of poplar planting arable land so that it accords with the conditions of poplar growth. Secondly, the poplar tree species suitable for forest soil should be selected, and combined with advanced poplar afforestation technology and optimized poplar tending technology, the survival rate and yield rate of poplar forest can be quickly and effectively improved. In addition, poplar cultivation activities should also strengthen technical control, improve management, and further improve the performance of poplar afforestation, for our development of poplar afforestation and lay a solid foundation.