关节力可影响颞下颌关节 TMJ的形态结构的观点已成为共识。本文就 TMJ力学环境对关节的形态结构及其组织成份产生的重要影响 ,以及力学因素引起 TMJ结构和组织损伤或病变的临床表现和病理机制进行了综述和分析 ,以期为研究和探讨 TMJ解剖学、组织学及生长发育、致病机制的生物力学因素提供参考和借鉴。 It has become the consensus that the effect of joint force on the TMJ morphological structure of the TMJ. This article reviews and analyzes the important influence of TMJ mechanical environment on the shape and structure of the joint and its tissue components, as well as the clinical manifestations and pathological mechanisms of TMJ structure and tissue damage or lesions caused by mechanical factors. In order to study and discuss TMJ anatomy , Histology and growth and development, pathogenic mechanism of biomechanical factors provide a reference and reference.