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2003年2月,距印尼爪哇岛中部约100海里外的井里汶岛海域发现一艘沉船,船沉没至海底深达56米,打捞难度很大。打捞工作始于2004年7—8月间,至2005年10月底才告完工。沉船里共发现几十万件越窑青瓷碗、盘、注壶等,白釉瓷器有2500余件,其中包括碗、碟、花瓶、枕、海螺形白瓷法器等等不同造型的器物。由于其中的一只越窑刻花莲瓣碗上的“戊辰”划刻纪年,加之与其他考古材料的对比,我们大体可以将这批出水瓷器的年代定在十世纪的中后期。
In February 2003, a sunken ship was found off Coryabian Island, about 100 nautical miles from the central part of the island of Java in Indonesia. The ship sank to a depth of 56 meters to the sea floor, making it very difficult to recover. Salvage began between July and August 2004 and was not completed until the end of October 2005. A total of hundreds of thousands of celadon bowls, plates, injection kettles, etc. were found in the shipwrecks. There were more than 2,500 pieces of white glazed porcelain including bowls, plates, vases, pillows and white porcelain ornaments of Conch. Because one of the more Yuehua carved petal bowl on the “Wuchen ” scribing year, combined with other archaeological materials, we can generally set the age of these water porcelain set in the mid-to-late period of the 10th century.