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一般说来,在一些需要有特殊价值判断准则的领域不宣引入市场竞争机制。因为在这些领域内,特殊的价值判断准则往往高于经济准则,或者二者之间难以进行比较,所以不能根据经济准则来简单地进行价值判断,否则就会对社会造成危害。这类具有特殊价值判断准则的领域包括教育、医疗卫生、基础科学研究、政府的行政司法部门(包括工商、税务等)以及公共安全机构(主要是军队和警察)等。这是丁宁宁在《求是》第二期发表的一篇文章中提出的
Generally speaking, market competition mechanisms are not introduced in some fields that need to have special value judgments. Because in these areas, the special criteria of value judgment are often higher than the economic norms, or between the two is difficult to compare, so the economic criteria can not be simple to value judgments, otherwise it will cause harm to society. Such areas of special value judgments include education, health care, basic science research, government administration and justice (including business and taxation), and public safety agencies (mainly military and police). This is what Ding Ningning put forward in an article published in the second issue of “Seeking Truth.”