抗日战争中,共产党人创造性地利用了华北农村开展冬学的传统,宣传抗日形势和党的方针政策。冬学运动在创建华北根据地与调动民众抗日热情中发挥了巨大作用。冬学运动从初创走向发展的4个阶段,可以从授课内容、方式、教师来源,以及通过华北地区民众抗日实践说明冬学运动来说明其社会效果。兵燹之后的荒凉随着抗日战争的全面爆发,以国共两党第二次携手合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线形成。中国共产党领导的中国工农 During the War of Resistance against Japan, the Communists creatively used the tradition of carrying out the winter school in the rural areas of North China to publicize the anti-Japanese situation and the party’s principles and policies. The winter school movement played a huge role in creating a base for North China and mobilizing the masses to resist Japanese aggression. The winter learning movement from the start to the development of the four stages, from the teaching content, methods, sources of teachers, as well as through civilized anti-Japanese practices in North China to illustrate the winter learn to illustrate its social effects. Desolation after Bingbing With the all-out war of resistance against Japan, the anti-Japanese national united front based on the second cooperation between the two parties of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was formed. Chinese workers and peasants led by the Chinese Communist Party