党的十五大明确指出,非公有制经济是我国社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,要鼓励、引导私营经济健康发展。在我国改革开放和社会主义市场经济大潮中应运而生的私营经济,和随之形成的私营企业主群体正日益引起人们的关注。对于私营经济政治特点的认识与研究,成了科学社会主义研究的一个复杂的新课题。(一)1、我国私营经济与公有经济发展的“同方向性”和在现阶段的相互“侬 The 15th National Congress of the CPC made it clear that the non-public ownership economy is an important part of China’s socialist market economy and that the private economy should be encouraged and guided to develop healthily. The private-owned economy that came into being in the tide of reform and opening up and the socialist market economy in our country and the ensuing formation of private-owned business owners are attracting more and more attention. The understanding and research on the characteristics of the private economy and politics have become a complicated new topic in the study of scientific socialism. (A) 1, China’s private economy and the development of public economy, “the same direction” and at this stage each other "Lennon