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人教版义务教育初中地理教材(以下简称新教材)较之传统教材,显著特点之一是大量增加了课本中的图象内容和篇幅。每册教材彩图由原来的10幅左右增加到50幅左右,单色图由原来的70幅(组)增至200余幅(组)。 一、景象图:是表示某种景观、现象的图。如“平原景观”、“山地景观”、“热带雨林”等。教材前后的彩图多数属此类。其主要作用是说明“这是什么”。因而,这类图的教学主要是指导学生识别其形态特征。如
One of the prominent features of PEEK junior middle school geography textbooks (hereinafter referred to as “new textbooks”) compared to traditional textbooks is the large increase in image content and space in textbooks. The number of color pictures for each textbook has increased from about 10 to about 50, and the number of monochromatic figures has increased from 70 (groups) to more than 200 (groups). I. Scene map: It is a map showing a certain kind of landscape and phenomenon. Such as “plain landscape”, “mountain landscape”, “tropical rain forest” and so on. Most of the color pictures before and after the textbook are of this type. Its main role is to explain what this is. Therefore, the teaching of such maps is mainly to guide students to identify their morphological characteristics. Such as