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目的了解南宁市男男性行为者(MSM)的艾滋病性病感染情况,促进南宁市MSM人群艾滋病、性病防治工作。方法2008年4-6月,对南宁市452名MSM进行调查,采血检测乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)和抗体(抗-HBs)、丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HCV)、艾滋病病毒抗体(抗-HIV)、梅毒抗体;采集口腔拭子做GON培养,尿道拭子做沙眼衣原体(CT)检测。结果抽血检查452人,HBsAg阳性率为14.60%,抗-HBs阳性率为0.66%,抗-HIV阳性率为1.99%,梅毒阳性率为8.85%;尿道CT检查110人,阳性率4.55%;口腔淋球菌检查144人,阳性率11.11%。结论男男性行为人群性传播疾病感染率较高,应继续加大力度开展健康促进活动。
Objective To understand the status of STDs infection among MSM in Nanning and to promote the prevention and control of AIDS and STDs among MSM in Nanning. Methods From April to June 2008, 452 MSM were investigated in Nanning City. Blood samples were collected for detection of hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) and antibodies (anti-HBs), hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV), and HIV antibody (Anti-HIV), syphilis antibodies; oral buccal swabs were collected for GON culture, and urethral swabs were used for the detection of C. trachomatis (CT). Results 452 blood tests were performed. The positive rate of HBsAg was 14.60%, the positive rate of anti-HBs was 0.66%, the positive rate of anti-HIV was 1.99%, the positive rate of syphilis was 8.85%; the urethral CT was 110, the positive rate was 4.55%. Neisseria gonorrhoeae examination 144 people, the positive rate of 11.11%. Conclusions There is a high infection rate of sexually transmitted diseases in men who have sex with men and should continue their efforts to promote health promotion.