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鲤鱼有须2对,咽齿3行,鳃耙15~22个,背鳍、臀鳍都具有粗壮带锯齿的硬刺,为杂食性鱼类,喜食底栖的水生物,生长速度快,最大的个体可达数十千克,是淡水垂钓的主要对象鱼。选点鲤鱼喜活水,喜欢在池塘、湖库的进出水口处逗留,逆流而上的习性较为明显。在静水中常常跃出水面,喜欢追波逐浪,爱在水色浑浊的地方藏身,耐高温、耐低氧的能力较强,避强光喜弱光的习性突出,故此,在无日照的弱光天气和雨天容易钓获。此外鲤鱼上钩后,还有一个较为特别的逃生手段—“打桩”。鲤鱼繁殖能力强,产卵数量高,一年中可有多
There are 2 pairs of carps, 3 pharynx teeth, gill rakers 15 to 22, dorsal fin, anal fin with thick serrated hard thorn, for omnivorous fish, eating benthic aquatic organisms, the growth rate of the largest Individual up to tens of kilograms, is the main object of freshwater fishing fish. The selection of carp hi live water, like to stay in the ponds, lakes and reservoirs inlet and outlet, the upstream habit is more obvious. In the still water often jumped out of the water, like chasing wave by wave, love in the aqua muddy place hiding, high temperature, hypoxia tolerance ability to avoid glare hi light weak habit prominent, therefore, without sunshine weak Light and rainy days easy to catch. In addition carp hooked, there is a more special means of escape - “piling ”. Carp breeding ability, high number of eggs, more than a year