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目的了解我院急诊用药情况,促进急诊合理用药。方法随机抽取我院2013年6月急诊处方1307张,利用临床药学管理系统软件对处方进行统计分析。结果 2013年6月份急诊处方共1307张,合理处方1286张,合理率为98.39%,不合理处方21张。每次就诊人均用药品种数3.93种,每次就诊人均药费493.16元,就诊使用抗菌药物百分率18.45%,就诊使用注射剂的百分率78.03%,基本药物占处方用药的百分率5.20%。抗菌药物使用量(DDDs)245.77。结论我院急诊处方基本合理,临床药师与医务科应相互协作,共同促进急诊用药合理。
Objective To understand the emergency medication in our hospital and promote the rational use of emergency medicine. Methods A total of 1,307 emergency prescriptions were collected from our hospital in June 2013. The clinical pharmacy management software was used to analyze the prescriptions. Results In June 2013, there were 1,307 emergency prescriptions in total, with 1286 prescriptions reasonably, with a reasonable rate of 98.39% and 21 unreasonable prescriptions. The number of drug per capita for per visit was 3.93, with a per capita expenditure of 493.16 yuan per visit. The percentage of antibacterials used for treatment was 18.45%, the percentage of in-service injections was 78.03% and that of essential drugs was 5.20%. Antimicrobial Usage (DDDs) 245.77. Conclusion The emergency prescription in our hospital is basically reasonable. The clinical pharmacist and the medical department should collaborate with each other to jointly promote the rational use of emergency medicine.