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现代书面汉语和文言之间有着十分密切的联系,一定意义上说,文言语法成分是构成现代书面汉语特定语体特征的主要语体标记成分。本文按照政论语体、科学语体、公文语体、文艺语体的语体框架,对“之(助)、其、以(介)”三个代表性文言语法成分在现代书面汉语中的使用情况进行穷尽性考察,在表达功能和语言形式选择关系问题上有所认识,即功能决定形式。此外,本文还对三个文言语法成分的个人风格差异进行了考察。
There is a very close relationship between modern written Chinese and classical Chinese. In a certain sense, the grammatical composition of classical Chinese is the main stylistic marker component of the characteristics of the specific Chinese modern Chinese written language. According to the stylistic framework of political discourse, scientific discourse, official discourse, and literary discourse, this dissertation analyzes the meaning of the three representative classical Chinese grammatical compositions in modern written Chinese Exhaustive study of the use of the situation, the expression of language and language choices in the relationship between the understanding that the form of functional decisions. In addition, this article also examines the differences in the personal styles of the three classical grammar components.