中国农业发展研究I——成就与代价

来源 :安徽农业科学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:comeon833833
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新中国成立以来,我国农业经历了传统农业发展阶段(1949~1957年)、农业缓慢发展阶段(1958~1977年)、农业快速发展阶段(1978年至今)3大发展阶段,每一阶段均取得了粮食增产、农民增收、农村经济社会不断发展的巨大成就.但也必须看到,在农业发展取得成就的同时,我国各地农业资源、生态、环境也付出了"代价",尤其是实行改革开放30年来.农业(包括工业等相关产业)所付出的"生态代价"是沉重的.为了今后我国农业实现持续、快速、健康、协调发展,必须走出一条农业发展与环境保护"双赢"的道路,即"可持续农业"之路、"生态农业"之路、"循环农业"之路.
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