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改革开放以来,我国综合国力明显增强,但地区间发展不平衡严重制约了中国的整体发展。一部分经济比较发达地区同广大不发达地区、贫困地区并存,较发达的沿海地区与发展相对滞后的中西部地区收入差距逐步拉大。应该认识到,单有少数东部沿海地区经济的发展和现代化,而没有中西部的现代化,或中西部地区与现代化水平相距遥远,并不意味着中国现代化事业的建成。国家“九五”规划及2010年远景目标中明确提出要促进区域经济协调发展,更加重视、支持中西部地区的发展,积极朝着缩小地区差距的方向努力,表明中央政府已充分认识到中西部的发展在我国现代化建设全局中的重要地位。
Since the reform and opening up, the comprehensive national strength of our country has obviously increased. However, the unbalanced development among regions severely restricts the overall development of China. A part of the economically more developed regions, along with the vast majority of underdeveloped areas and poor areas, has gradually widened the income gap between the more developed coastal areas and the relatively backward central and western regions. It should be recognized that the economic development and modernization alone in a few eastern coastal areas without the modernization of the central and western regions or the remoteness of the central and western regions from the modernization level do not mean that the cause of China’s modernization has been completed. In the Ninth Five-Year Plan and the 2010 Vision, it is clearly stated that it is necessary to promote the coordinated development of the regional economy, attach more importance to and support the development of the central and western regions and make active efforts toward narrowing the regional disparity, indicating that the Central Government has fully realized that the Midwest The development of China’s modernization in the overall situation of the important position.